| The
genus is widespread in eastern and western North America,
but absent in the central parts. The genus is large
and new species are described often.
| |
Plethodon
Tschudi, 1838
(Type
= Salamandra glutinosa Green, 1818)
Saurophis Gray, 1850 Lapsus
Sauropsis Fitzinger, 1843
(Type = Salamandra erythronota Rafinesque,
1818) |
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Plethodon
ainsworthi Lazell, 1998
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
albagula Grobman, 1944
Plethodon
glutinosus albagula Grobman, 1944 |
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
amplus Highton & Peabody, 2000
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
angusticlavius Grobman, 1944
Plethodon
cinereus angusticlavius Grobman, 1944
Plethodon dorsalis angusticlavius
Grobman, 1944 |
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
aureolus Highton, 1984
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
caddoensis Pope & Pope, 1951
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
chattahoochee Highton, 1989
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
cheoah Highton & Peabody, 2000
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
chlorobryonis Mittleman, 1951
Plethodon
glutinosus chlorobryonis Mittleman,
1951 |
Distribution: USA. |
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Plethodon
cinereus (Green, 1818)
Ambystoma
erythronotum (Rafinesque, 1818)
Plethodon cinereus cinereus (Green,
1818)
Plethodon cinereus erythronota
(Rafinesque, 1818)
Plethodon cinereus erythronotus
(Rafinesque, 1818)
Plethodon erythronota (Rafinesque,
1818)
Plethodon erythronotum (Rafinesque,
1818)
Plethodon erythronotus cinereus
(Green, 1818)
Plethodon erythronotus erythronotus
(Rafinesque, 1818)
Plethodon huldae Grobman, 1949
Salamandra agilis Sager, 1839
Salamandra cinerea Green, 1818
Salamandra erythronota Rafinesque,
1818
Salamandra puncticulata Valenciennes,
1854
Sauropsis erythronotus (Rafinesque,
1818)
Spelerpes erythronota (Rafinesque,
1818) |
Distribution: Canada
and USA. |
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Plethodon
cylindraceus (Harlan, 1825)
Salamandra
cylindracea Harlan, 1825 |
Distribution: USA. |
| |
Plethodon
dorsalis Cope,
1869
Plethodon
dorsalis dorsalis Cope, 1869
Plethodon cinereus dorsalis Cope,
1869
Plethodon erythronotus var. dorsalis
Cope, 1869 |
Distribution: USA. |
| |
Plethodon
dunni Bishop, 1934
Plethodon
gordoni Brodie, 1970 |
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
electromorphus Highton, 1999
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
elongatus Van Denburgh, 1916
Plethodon
elongatus elongatus Van Denburgh, 1916 |
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
fourchensis Duncan & Highton, 1979
Distribution: USA. |
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Plethodon
glutinosus (Green, 1818)
Amblystoma
melanoleuca (Wied, 1865)
Cylindrosoma albopunctata Valenciennes,
1854
Cylindrosoma glutinosum (Green,
1818)
Plethodon glutinosum (Green, 1818)
Plethodon glutinosus glutinosus
(Green, 1818)
Plethodon variolosum Duméril,
Bibron & Duméril, 1854
Salamandra elongata Valenciennes,
1854
Salamandra glutinosa Green, 1818
Salamandra melanoleuea Wied, 1865 |
Distribution: USA. |
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Plethodon
grobmani Allen & Neill, 1949
Plethodon
glutinosus grobmani Allen & Neill,
1949 |
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
hoffmani Highton, 1972
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
hubrichti Thurow, 1957
Plethodon
nettingi hubrichti Thurow, 1957
Plethodon richmondi hubrichti Thurow,
1957 |
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
idahoensis Slater & Slipp, 1940
Plethodon
vandykei idahoensis Slater & Slipp,
1940 |
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
jordani Blatchley, 1901
Plethodon
jordani jordani Blatchley, 1901 |
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
kentucki Mittleman, 1951
Plethodon
jordani kentucki Mittleman, 1951 |
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
kiamichi Highton, 1989
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
kisatchie Highton, 1989
Distribution: USA. |
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Plethodon
larselli Burns, 1954
Plethodon
vandykei larselli Burns, 1954 |
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
meridianus Highton & Peabody, 2000
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
metcalfi Brimley, 1912
Plethodon
clemsonae Brimley, 1927
Plethodon jordani clemsonae Brimley,
1927
Plethodon jordani melaventris Pope &
Hairston, 1948
Plethodon jordani metcalfi Brimley, 1912
Plethodon jordani rabunensis Pope &
Hairston, 1948
Plethodon metcalfi clemsonae Brimley,
1927
Plethodon metcalfi metcalfi Brimley,
1912
Plethodon shermani clemsonae Brimley,
1927
Plethodon shermani melaventris Pope &
Hairston, 1948
Plethodon shermani rabunensis Pope &
Hairston, 1948 |
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
mississippi Highton, 1989
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
montanus Highton & Peabody, 2000
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
neomexicanus Stebbins & Riemer, 1950
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
nettingi Green, 1938
Plethodon
nettingi nettingi Green, 1938
Plethodon richmondi nettingi Green, 1938 |
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
ocmulgee Highton, 1989
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
ouachitae Dunn & Heinze, 1933
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
petraeus Wynn, Highton & Jacobs, 1988
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
punctatus Highton, 1972
Distribution: USA. |
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Plethodon
richmondi Netting & Mittleman, 1938
Plethodon
richmondi popei Highton & Grobman, 1956
Plethodon richmondi richmondi Netting
& Mittleman, 1938 |
Distribution: USA. |
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Plethodon
savannah Highton, 1989
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
sequoyah Highton, 1989
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
serratus Grobman, 1944
Plethodon
cinereus polycentratus Highton & Grobman,
1956
Plethodon cinereus serratus Grobman,
1944 |
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
shenandoah Highton & Worthington, 1967
Plethodon
nettingi shenandoah Highton & Worthington,
1967
Plethodon richmondi shenandoah Highton
& Worthington, 1967 |
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
shermani Stejneger, 1906
Plethodon
glutinosus shermani Stejneger, 1906
Plethodon jordani shermani Stejneger,
1906
Plethodon shermani shermani Stejneger,
1906 |
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
stormi Highton & Brame, 1965
Plethodon
elongatus stormi Highton & Brame, 1965 |
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
teyahalee Hairston, 1950
Plethodon
jordani teyahalee Hairston, 1950
Plethodon oconaluftee Hairston, 1993 |
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
vandykei Van Denburgh, 1906
Plethodon
vandykei vandykei Van
Denburgh, 1906 |
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
variolatus (Gilliams, 1818)
Salamandra
variolata Gilliams, 1818 |
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
vehiculum (Cooper, 1860)
Ambystoma
vehiculum Cooper, 1860
Plethodon intermedius Baird, 1867 |
Distribution: Canada
and USA. |
Plethodon
ventralis Highton, 1997
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
virginia Highton, 1989
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
websteri Highton, 1989
Distribution: USA. |
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Plethodon
wehrlei Fowler & Dunn, 1917
Plethodon
dixi Pope & Fowler, 1949
Plethodon jacksoni Newman, 1954
Plethodon wehrlei dixi Pope & Fowler,
1949
Plethodon wehrlei wehrlei Fowler &
Dunn, 1917 |
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
welleri Walker, 1931
Plethodon
welleri ventromaculatum Thurow, 1956
Plethodon welleri ventromaculatus Thurow,
1956
Plethodon welleri welleri Walker, 1931 |
Distribution: USA. |
Plethodon
yonahlossee Dunn, 1917
Plethodon
longicrus Adler & Dennis, 1962 |
Distribution: USA. |
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